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| signature = }} Abdulla Qahhor (sometimes spelled Abdulla Kahhar in English) ((ウズベク語:Abdulla Qahhor, Абдулла Қаҳҳор)) (September 17, 1907 – May 25, 1968) was an Uzbek novelist, short story writer, poet, playwright, and literary translator. He is best remembered as the author of the 1951 novel ''Qoʻshchinor chiroqlari'' (''The Lights of Qoʻshchinor'') and the 1958 story ''Sinchalak''. In addition to writing numerous short stories and novels, Qahhor translated the works of many famous Russian writers, such as Alexander Pushkin, Anton Chekhov, and Nikolai Gogol into the Uzbek language. In particular, he translated ''The Captain's Daughter'' of Pushkin, ''Marriage'' and ''The Government Inspector'' of Gogol, and, together with his wife Kibriyo Qahhorova, ''War and Peace'' of Leo Tolstoy. Qahhor is considered to be one of the best Uzbek writers of the 20th century and has been called the "Chekhov" of Uzbeks.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Abdulla Kahhar Museum )〕 He received the prestigious State Stalin Prize in 1952 and a National Writer of the Uzbek SSR award in 1967. In 2000, Qahhor was posthumously awarded the National Order of Merit ((ウズベク語:Buyuk xizmatlari uchun)), one of independent Uzbekistan's most prestigious awards. ==Life== Abdulla Qahhor was born on September 17, 1907, in Kokand. His father was a blacksmith and moved from place to place for work. Qahhor attended several schools in Kokand and other nearby villages. From 1922 to 1924, he attended a vocational school in Kokand which specialized in training school teachers. In 1926, Qahhor completed a university preparatory program at Samarkand State University. In 1930, he graduated from Central Asian State University with a degree in pedagogy. From 1933 to 1935, Qahhor was a graduate student at the Institute of Language and Literature in Tashkent. He died in Moscow on May 25, 1968, at the age of 60. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abdulla Qahhor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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